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K M Mani was born as the son of Thomas
Mani and Aleyamma Mani in 1933 at Marangattupilly, near Palai in
Kottayam district of Kerala. He is married to Kuttiyamma and has a
son, five daughters.
Political Career
Participated in the Freedom Struggle while a student. After
enrolment as Advocate, started legal profession at Calicut Bar for a
short while and set up practice at Palai and District Court Kottayam.
K M Mani practiced as a lawyer before entering into politics as an
active member of Indian National Congress, was a member of KPCC &
General Secretary Kottayam DCC; was founder member of Kerala
Congress and General Secretary of the Party; became Chairman of the
Kerala Congress.
K M Mani is the leader of Kerala Congress Party. He holds the
records of having presented the maximum number of budgets (8) in the
Kerala Legislative Assembly as Finance Minister, being a minister
for the longest duration in the Government of Kerala.
Was a member, Kerala State Planning Board; Chairman, State Law
Reforms Committee. Served as Minister for Finance (1975-1977); Home
Affairs April 1977 to December 1977 and from September 1978 to
October 1979, Finance and Law (January 1980 to October 1981,
December 1981 to March 1982 and May 1982 to May 1986); Irrigation
and Law (from May 1986 to March 1987); Revenue and Law (from June
1991 to May 1996, May 2001 to May 2006).
He was elected to Kerala Legislative Assembly for the first time in
1965 from the Palai Assembly Constituency. He has won all eleven
election to the Kerala Legislative Assembly. He has been elected to
the Kerala Legislative Assembly last 43 years continuously without
any brake in last 11 election in the same constituency "Palai".
Contributions
He has propounded the 'Toiling Class Theory',
which is for the liberation and upliftment of lower middle class
through progressive reforms and taxation policy. His 'Toiling Class
Theory' negates 'class struggle' whereas it stands for 'class
collaboration'.
Toiling Class Theory is an alternative to socialism and capitalism.
Languages Known : Malayalam & English.
Travels Abroad : USA, UAE, Bahrain, Kuwait, Hongkong, Japan,
UK, France, Denmark, Norway, Egypt, Germany, Kenya, Italy, Rome,
Nepal, Canada, China & Singapore.
Hobby :1. Reading, particularly Books and current topics
on social & economic problems.
2. Writing articles related to socio-economic problems in Kerala &
India in the global situation.
Recreation : Films and Music
Literary Activities : The Author Of :
1. Fiscal Problems of Kerala - Causes and Remedial measures.
2. The Peoples Socialism
3. The Eighth Five Year Plan - An Alternative Approach.
4. India & Globalisation Asian Economic Community Need of the day -
Paper presented at the National Seminar held in New Delhi on 22nd
December 1994.
5. Indian Agricultural Scene - Liabilities and Possibilities in the
context of the Global Economy.
6. Toiling Class Doctrine.
7. The fall of Marxist Doctrines and Reconstruction of Democracy.
8. Constitutional changes and the special Parliament.
9. The Economic Development of Kerala.
10. Guidelines for Agricultural Development.
11. The welfare of people people's Right.
12. The Toiling Class Theory and Political and Economic Studies.
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